The colors regulated by the national electrical code in the united states are standardized for safety. Also black wires are often used as switch legs in circuits which is the connection linking a switch to the electrical load.
What Do Electrical Wire Color Codes Mean Angie S List
Red and black wire means. Electricians often use black red or blue wires to deliver electricity to a circuit from the main panel. Another is that the box is on a circuit three way switch loop. White and grey wires are your neutral wires and those should never be connected to brown which is a hot wire. In 220 volt circuits red wires are the secondary live wires. Black wires are always hot wires meaning that they carry electricity. In most cases you see a red wire in an outlet box only in special circumstances.
Although a white wire should only ever be connected to another white or grey wire. Moreover sometimes this wire can come directly from the main circuit breaker in order to always be on. Black wires are used to provide power in the circuit. The red or striped wire is the hot wire for the lighting fixture of the ceiling fan so if your ceiling fan does not have a lighting fixture it will only have the three other wires mentioned in the following sections. Red goes to black or black to red because those are your hot wires. Positive the wire for the positive current is red.
However a black wire can never be used as a neutral or ground wire or for any purpose other than to carry a live electrical load. Negative the wire for the negative current is black. In standard 120 volt wiring the hot wire is black but it can also be red. Remember black and red wires are always hot meaning they are source wires that carry power from the electric service panel to a destination such as an outlet or a light. This color of wire is used to transfer power to switches and outlets in all types of circuits. The white wire is the neutral and all other colors are hot.
Red wires are also hot wires. The coloring is as follows. They may use other colors for. White wires augmented with red or black tape or markings are used as hot. One is that the outlet is a 240 volt one which requires an extra hot wire. Always assume black wires are live.
Black wires are never used as ground or neutral wires and must always be treated with caution. Consider all black wires to be live at all times. When wiring for dc power there are typically going to be either two or three wires. Red or orange wires are often used to provide the secondary phase voltage in a 220 volt application.