The neutral for the new light is taken from the receptacle and spliced to the new white wire and to a pigtail that connects back to the receptacle. Strip the ends of the wires at the switch box.
Adding A New Light And Switch To Existing Circuit
How to wire a new light. The box ears should rest tightly against the plaster. Connect the neutral white wires with a wire connector. Connect the ground wires with a 6 in long pigtail wire leading to the switch. Loosen and remove the screws from the cover for the light switch that operates the light using a screwdriver. Remove the old ceiling light. Strip the last one inch of your new black wire and place all three black wires together.
Twist the wire nut onto the three wires to secure them. The switch comes first in the new part of the circuit and new 2 wire cable is run to it from the outlet. You should see plastic caps called wiring caps also called a wire nut with two wires running into each cap. Disengage your light from its wires. Bend the second arm of the first support around the box. Wiring the new light unscrew the wire nut holding the two black wires together on your existing light.
Twist the two ends together three or four times with a pair of pliers. Cut out the traced hole with an oscillating saw. Before doing any electrical work always shut off power to the house at the main breaker. Place the bare end of the black wire from the cable in the wall with the bare end of the black wire from the light fixture. Insert one and bend one leg around the box to draw one side back tight. Untwist the fixture wires from the house wiring.
Then insert the other support and bend both arms around the box to tighten the other side. Trace the mounting box on the ceiling where the light fixture will be mounted. Use a phillips screwdriver to unscrew the mounting screws and bring down the light fixture. It is helpful to have someone to hold the fixture as you uncap the wires and remove any electrical tape. Loop the black wires clockwise around the screws and tighten the screws. It should be 48 from the floor.
Take off the cover and note the color of the wire insulation for the wires that. One wire will come from the light the other from the main electrical circuit of your house. Determine a location for the light switch. From the switch new 2 wire cable is run to the new light location. Disengage the wires by twisting the wiring cap until it comes free.