4 way switches have four terminals each with two pairs of travelers one set usually black and one set usually brass color. Another 143 wire is used to connect another three way switch where the circuit will end.
Download Lutron 4 Way Switch Wiring Diagram
4 way switch power at 4 way. This circuit diagram shows wiring for a 4 way circuit with the power source at the light fixture and the switches following. As you will see most 4 way switch wiring is placed between the wiring of two 3 way switches therefore a 4way switch is installed with two 3way switches. If more than three switches are needed simply place more 4 way switches between the three way switches. Conventional 4 way switch wiring. The hot source is connected to the common terminal on the first switch sw1 and the hot terminal on the light fixture is spliced through all the light fixture to the common terminal of the last switch. A 4 way switch could be used as a 2 way or onoff switch.
Starting with safety and understanding 1. 4 way switch wiring 4 way switches provide switching from three or more locations. Each set of terminals is one of the toggle positions. 4 way switch diagram options. In this scenario you will have a 142 wire coming from the light fixture into a three way switch. 4 way light switch with power feed via the light.
Turn on the light or device being controlled by the 3 way switches if you already have them. Power from the light to the switches. Four way switches are used to control lighting from three or more locations. Return to location you plan to wire to verify that there is no electric flow to that device. A 143 wire is then used to go to a four way switch. A four switch configuration will have two 3 way switches one on each end and two 4 way switches in the middle.
If the device is still. But if by common you mean the white wire or neutral do not connect it to the switch or you will get a direct short between the hot and the neutral. There are four terminals that provide two sets of toggle positions on a four way switch. A two wire cable c2 is run from the light to the first switch sw1 and a 3 wire cable runs between all the switches. Turn off electric power. Four way switches are used in combination with three way switches.