The diagram above outlines in the most simplistic terms my camper van electrical design. A smart battery isolator.
2020 Gmc Savana Limited Se 9 Passenger Explorer Conversion Van
Conversion van auxiliary battery. Buy the correctly rated charger for the battery. How can i check my camper van battery charge level. You can buy fancy electronic battery isolators for prices up to and over 100. For example a 110ah battery will need at least an 11 amp charger. We have the keyline chargers 140 amp smart isolator in our van and it has worked flawlessly for us. If you have a newer vehicle or are trying to charge a lifepo4 battery bank you will need a dc dc battery charger like this one from renogy.
Theres one more component that weve discovered is vital to have on the road. The windynation 12 deep cycle is a solid option for anyone who is travelling in a van on a budget and wants all of the power that a top quality lead acid battery can provide. Why you need a smart battery isolator. Cut your battery cable to length one short cable to connect the isolator to the positive terminal of the starting battery and one longer cable to connect to the positive terminal of the auxiliary battery. This will ensure that if something shorts out your van wont go up in flames. Heavy duty auxiliary battery system installed with two 6 volt agm batteries.
How to size your batteries combining and wiring advice. Charged by alternator and isolated from main battery. In this article on battery basics we help you decide which batteries are best for your van build what size batteries you need how to wire multiple batteries together and how to maintain them. Using the formula explained here i calculated id need about 80 amp hours ah per day including contingency. Step 6 install ground wire from your auxiliary battery to a well grounded location. The aux battery is purely there to augment the starter battery as a power source while the engine is running and to stop the starter battery from being run flat by high power devices that are used for short periods when the engine is off.
You want these secondary batteries to be separated electrically from the alternator when the motor is not running. Installed on heavy duty under body tray. Like many other marine batteries it can be used in any terrain and is a reliable choice when twinned with a solar system on the roof of your camper. Best lithium and agm battery brands diy solar installation in an rv or camper van conversion. Assuming the batteries are 50 efficient id need to fit 160ah batteries. Crimp battery terminals onto the ends of the cables.
For instance wheelchair lifts in accessibility vehicles or a 12v fridge in a conversion van. Step 5 install an in line fuse usually 60 80 amp in your power wire about 12 inches from auxiliary battery. Any less will significantly reduce the battery capacity. The first step to powering up your van camper is to install secondary batteries that are charged off your vans alternator. 224 amp hour 20 hour. A battery requires a charger with an output current of at least 10 of the batterys capacity.