The black line wire connects to the common terminal of the first 3 way switch. Since a 2 switch system has 3 wires to be connected to 3 terminals at each box it works out that only 1 out of 9 possibilities will work.
How To Wire A 3 Way Switch 11 Steps Wikihow
2 3 way switch. The diagrams below show the conventional wiring for 3 way switches. There are three screw terminals on the body of the switch in addition to the green grounding. All three way switch and 2 way switch wiring diagrams have the same basic components. There are two clear giveaways that identify a switch as being a three way type. Unfortunately not all 3 way switches are wired the conventional way. There are no onoff markings on the switch toggle.
Take a look at the switches in your home. However the usage of two switches isnt. Traveler wires are interchangeable. The on off can change depending on the position of the second three way switch. Before jumping straight into the feature specific table lets go through some useful information. Add an electrical box for the second 3 way switch in the basement.
Either way complete these five steps for 3 way light switch wiring. Components of 3 way switch wiring. The three way switch is a variation of the standard single pole switch which controls a light only from one location. Each 4 way switch in between would worsen the odds by a factor of 3. If you are trying to troubleshoot a 3 way switch operation then you will need to identify the function of each wire. Wires consisting of a line a load a neutral a pair of travelers and two 3 way switches.
Install a three way switch three way switch three way cable with another for ground wire four total terminal screws no12 wire linemans pliers or hacksaw sharp knife or slitting tool wire strippers hand brace drill with long auger electricians bit coil of electricians fish wire grounding screws. This configuration may be used in open plan homes or in large kitchens or great rooms where a central bank of lighting fixtures might be controlled from more than two entry points. Such markings are not needed with this type of switch as they are. 3 way switch troubleshooting diagrams. Its likely youll also need to replace the. See alternate 3 way switch wiring configuration for another way 3 way switches may be wired.
In the 1st diagram below a 2 wire nm cable supplies power from the panel to the first switch box. Difference between 2 way and 3 way light switch introduction. Turn off the correct circuit at your electrical panel. How complicated can 3 way switch troubleshooting be. Typical 3 way switch wiring nm cable. A 3 wire nm connects the traveler terminals of the first and second 3 way switch together.
2 way vs 3 way switch. Nowadays people are widely using the three way switches. If you have any problems with these switches it may be best to call an electrician. Its likely youll also need to replace the. Single pole switches with one switch controlling one light are marked with an on and off position. A third type is the four way switch which is used in conjunction with two three way switches to control lighting from more than two locations.
A three way switch has no marking because there is no consistent on or off position.